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一、语言时正进行的动作或情形 Someone’s knocking at the door. Can you answer it? 二、发展中的或正在扭转的情形 The weather is getting better and better. 三、任何时刻都可能在进行中的事变 I don’t like to be disturbed if I’m working. You look lovely when you’re smiling. 四、示意未来 ①可用以下词:go, come, arrive, leave, start He’s arriving tomorrow morning. ②通过一个示意未来的的时候状语 What are you doing this evening? 五、如今进行时与一般现在时的对照 ①如今进行时用来评论辩论暂时的情形,一般现在时用来示意永世的情形,或常常产生的事变或风俗 He’s not working very hard at the moment. (现在工作不努力) He doesn’t work very hard. (平日工作不努力) ②讲故事、批评事变、讲解体育运动等用一般现在时来陈述故事中一件又一件产生的事变 Harrison shoots, but the ball hits the post and Jackson clear. (哈里森射门,然而球碰倒柱子上,接着杰克逊解了围)